Why the internet troll problem is actually a culture problem: how online trolling fits comfortably within todayâs media landscape. Internet trolls live to upset as many people as possible, using all the technical and psychological tools at their disposal. They gleefully whip the media into a frenzy over a fake teen drug crisis; they post offensive messages on Facebook memorial pages, traumatizing grief-stricken friends and family; they use unabashedly racist language and images. They take pleasure in ruining a complete strangerâs day and find amusement in their victimâs anguish. In short, trolling is the obstacle to a kinder, gentler Internet. To quote a famous Internet meme, trolling is why we canât have nice things online. Or at least thatâs what we have been led to believe. In this provocative book, Whitney Phillips argues that trolling, widely condemned as obscene and deviant, actually fits comfortably within the contemporary media landscape. Trolling may be obscene, but, Phillips argues, it isnât all that deviant. Trollsâ actions are born of and fueled by culturally sanctioned impulsesâwhich are just as damaging as the trollsâ most disruptive behaviors. Phillips describes the relationship between trolling and sensationalist corporate mediaâpointing out that for trolls, exploitation is a leisure activity; for media, itâs a business strategy. She shows how trolls, âthe grimacing poster children for a socially networked world,â align with social media. And she documents how trolls, in addition to parroting media tropes, also offer a grotesque pantomime of dominant cultural tropes, including gendered notions of dominance and success and an ideology of entitlement. We don't just have a trolling problem, Phillips argues; we have a culture problem. This Is Why We Can't Have Nice Things isnât only about trolls; it's about a culture in which trolls thrive.
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Civilization and Its Discontents
by
Christopher Hitchens,
Sigmund Freud,
James Strachey,
Peter Gay
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This Is Why We Can't Have Nice Things: Mapping the Relationship between Online Trolling and Mainstream Culture (Mit Press)
by
Whitney Phillips
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The Net Delusion: The Dark Side of Internet Freedom
by
Evgeny Morozov